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Tarhe
Chief
Tarhe, according to the engraving on his memorial marker was
“A distinguished Wyandot Chief and Loyal American.”
There
was probably no other individual who did so much to bring
peace between the Indian people and the whites of Ohio as
Chief Tarhe, the Crane. He was the leading spirit at the Treaty
of Greenville in 1795, and used his influence with all the
tribes to keep the terms of the treaty.
Born
in the vicinity of Detroit, Mich. in 1742, he was a member
of the Porcupine clan of the tribe, known also as the descendants
of the Petuns, or “Tobacco Nation,” of the Huron Confederacy.
William
Walker says "When in his prime he must have been a lithe,
wiry man, capable of great endurance as he marched at the
rear of his warriors through the whole of General Harrison’s
campaign into Canada. He was an active participant in the
Battle of the Thames, although 72 years old. He was a man
of mild aspect and gentle in his manners when in repose, but
when acting publicly exhibited great energy, and when addressing
his people there was always something that to my youthful
ear sounded like command. he never drank spirits, never used
tobacco in any form.”
“His
Indian name is supposed to mean crane (tall fowl) but this
is a mistake. Crane is merely a sobriquet bestowed upon him
by the French, thus: Le Chef Grue, or Monsieur Grue, the Chief
Crane or Mr. Crane. The nickname was bestowed upon him because
of his height and slender build. He had no English name but
the Americans adopted the French nickname. Tarhe when critically
analyzed means “at him” or “at the tree”...
Chief
Tarhe married the daughter of Chevalier Durante, a French
Canadian. They had a daughter named Myerrah (White Crane).
Myerrah became the wife of Isaac Zane who was the brother
of Ebenezer Zane and the historically well-known Betty Zane.
Isaac was the founder of Zanesville, Ohio, in Logan County.
Indian villages at this time were not permanent but moved
as food and game became scarce. Most of the Wyandot Indian
villages or camps were within the Sandusky River watershed.
Before the Greenville Treaty, Tarhe was living at Solomanstown,
believed to be in Logan County. He afterwards took his camp
to the banks of the Hockhocking River at what is now Lancaster,
Ohio.
Chief
Tarhe died in November 1816, at Cranetown near Upper Sandusky
Ohio. The funeral for this 76 year old man was the largest
ever known for an Indian Chief. Among the Indians coming from
great distances was Red Jacket, the noted leader and orator
from Buffalo New York. The mourners were without paint or
decorations of any kind and their countenance showed the deepest
sorrow. John Johnson gives a vivid description of the Ceremony
of Mourning in his “Recollections.” The grave of this noble
and honored chief is unknown.
Source:
http://www.wyandot.org
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